Research Article

The RD&I policy in Manaus Free Trade Zone: Opportunities and Challenges for the Implementation of the Industry 4.0

Armando Araújo de Souza Junior
Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil
Arthur de Freitas Lisboa
Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil
Luiz Frederico Oliveira de Aguiar
Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil
* Corresponding author
Maurício Itikawa
Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil
Ocileide Custodio da Silva
Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil
Sandro Breval Santiago
Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil
DOI icon 10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.1.1280

Read Counter
814

Downloads
641

Citations

Share

Article Sidebar

Submitted 2022-01-24
Published 2022-02-15

Read counter = 814 times

Table of Contents

Article Main Content

The paper aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities for the implementation of industry 4.0 from the perspective of a public policy to encourage research, development and innovation (RD&I) from the Informatics Law (IL) in the Manaus Free Trade Zone (MFTZ). The theoretical foundation is initially carried out using the bibliographic and documental research method, based on a literature review on the main available knowledge scientific databases, using the terms “industry 4.0” and “research, development and innovation”, as well as the IL RD&I policy at MFTZ. The results are described in three dimensions: training and qualification of human resources, fostering the innovation ecosystem and RD&I.

Keywords: Industry 4.0; Informatics Law; Manaus Free Trade Zone; Research, Development and Innovation

References

  1. Buhr, D. (2015). Social innovation policy for Industry 4.0. Berlin, Germany: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung.
     Google Scholar
  2. CAPDA. (2019). Regulation No. 9, October 29, 2019. Diario Oficial da União, Brasilia, DF, 6 November 2019, No. 215, section 1, p. 159, 2019. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  3. CIEAM. Indicadores Industriais ZFM. Available in <https://cieam.com.br/ohs/data/docs/1/Apresentacao-Indicadores-Industriais_Dezembro-2020-Site.pdf>. Accessed on 1 April 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  4. CNI. Investimento em Indústria 4.0. Available in <https://static.portaldaindustria.com.br/media/filer_public/8b/0f/8b0f5599-9794-4b66-ac83-e84a4d118af9/investimentos_em_industria_40_junho2018.pdf>. Accessed on 1 April 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  5. CNI. Investimento na Indústria 2020-2021. Available in <https://static.portaldaindustria.com.br/media/filer_public/44/b0/44b01acb-c442-4b11-8abc-ca8f7a7e79c2/investimentosnaindustria_2020_2021.pdf >. Accessed in 1 April 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  6. Etzkowitz, H. (2003). Innovation in innovation: The triple helix of university-industry-government relations. Social science information, 42(3), 293-337.
     Google Scholar
  7. Federal Decree No. 10,521, October 15, 2020. Available in <http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2019-2022/2020/decreto/D10521.htm>. Accessed on 25 March 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  8. Ferreira, V., & Lisboa, A. (2019). Innovation and Entrepreneurship: From Schumpeter to Industry 4.0. In Applied Mechanics and Materials (Vol. 890, pp. 174-180). Trans Tech Publications Ltd.
     Google Scholar
  9. FIRJAN. (2019). Indústria 4.0 no Brasil: Oportunidades, Perspectivas e Desafios. Available in https://www.firjan.com.br/publicacoes-1/publicacoes-de-inovacao/industria-4-0-no-brasil-oportunidades-perspectivas-e-desafios.htm#pubAlign. Accessed in 3 April 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  10. FIRJAN. (2016). Indústria 4.0: panorama da inovação. Available in <https://www.firjan.com.br/publicacoes/publicacoes-de-inovacao/industria-4-0-1.htm>. Accessed in 3 April 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  11. Furtado, A. B. (2020). Como escrever Artigos Científicos, Dissertações e Teses. 3.ed. Belém: abfurtado.com.br. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  12. Gil, A. C. (2018). Como elaborar projetos de pesquisa. 6.ed. São Paulo: Atlas. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  13. Ghobakhloo, M. (2018). The future of manufacturing industry: a strategic roadmap toward Industry 4.0. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management., 29, 910-936.
     Google Scholar
  14. GTAI. (2014). Industrie 4.0. Smart Manufacturing for the Future. Available in <https://www.manufacturing-policy.eng.cam.ac.uk/documents-folder/policies/germany-industrie-4-0-smart-manufacturing-for-the-future-gtai/view>. Accessed on 5 April 2021.
     Google Scholar
  15. Jackson, D. J. (2011). What is an innovation ecosystem. National Science Foundation, 1(2), 1-13.
     Google Scholar
  16. Law No. 8,387, December 30, 19914. Informatics Law. Available in http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8387.htm. Accessed on 25 March 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  17. Data, I. I. (2005). Oslo Manual. Paris and Luxembourg: OECD/Euro-stat.
     Google Scholar
  18. Oliveira, M. A. C., Mendes, D. R. F., Moreira, T. B. S., & de Moura Cunha, G. H. (2015). Análise econométrica dos dispêndios em Pesquisa & Desenvolvimento (P&D) no Brasil. RAI Revista de Administração e Inovação, 12(3), 268-286. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  19. de Oliveira, S. S. B., & Corrêa, E. M. (2019). TRABALHO E EDUCAÇÃO: algumas considerações sobre as mudanças no mundo do trabalho e a expansão do ensino superior da rede privada de Manaus/AM. Revista de Políticas Públicas, 23(2), 716-725. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  20. Ordinance No. 2,091, December 20, 2018. Ministry of Industry, Foreign Trade, and Services. Diario Oficial da União, Brasilia, DF, December 20, 2018, n. 244, section 1, p. 144-146. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  21. Ordinance No. 2,145, December 21, 2018. Ministry of Industry, Foreign Trade, and Services. Diario Oficial da União, Brasilia, DF, December 24, 2018, n. 246, section 1, p. 54. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  22. Pereira, A., & de Oliveira Simonetto, E. (2018). Indústria 4.0: conceitos e perspectivas para o Brasil. Revista da Universidade Vale do Rio Verde, 16(1). [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar
  23. Reischauer, G. (2018). Industry 4.0 as policy-driven discourse to institutionalize innovation systems in manufacturing. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 132, 26-33.
     Google Scholar
  24. Rocha, C. F., Mamédio, D. F., & Quandt, C. O. (2019). Startups and the innovation ecosystem in Industry 4.0. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 31(12), 1474-1487.
     Google Scholar
  25. Schuh, G., Anderl, R., Dumitrescu, R., Krüger, A., & Hompel, M. (2020). Industrie 4.0 maturity index. Managing the digital transformation of companies–Update 2020. acatech STUDY.
     Google Scholar
  26. Schwab, Klaus. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. Ginebra: World Economic Forum, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  27. SUFRAMA. (2021) Ministry of Economy. Distribuição dos Investimentos nas Modalidades (R$ milhões). Available in <https://www.gov.br/suframa/pt-br/zfm/pesquisa-e-desenvolvimento/lei-de-informatica/resultados>. Acessed in 25 March 2021. [Publication in Portuguese].
     Google Scholar